Diet, Exercise, and Rest
You are what you eat—more true than most of us realize. Western diets often fail to provide the essential nutrients needed for optimal health, despite common claims.
To lower the body’s stress load, regular physical activity is crucial; humans are designed to move. Adequate rest—at least 7 hours per night—is also vital for overall health and hormonal balance.
Cholesterol Hormones
The body needs cholesterol to produce steroid-based hormones in the adrenal glands, ovaries, and adipose tissue. Because the body produces only part of what is required, the rest must come from the diet.
Estrogen
The female hormone estradiol is produced in the ovaries, testes, and adipose tissue. A balanced diet and healthy lifestyle are important for preventing deficiency. When symptoms occur, estradiol can be provided as a medication.
Progesterone
Progesterone, produced by the ovaries, balances the effects of estradiol in the body. It is often an important component of estrogen replacement therapy.
Testosterone
Women also produce testosterone. One of its most well-known effects is increasing sexual desire.
Cortisol
Cortisol is a stress hormone produced by the adrenal glands. Chronic stress can deplete adrenal function, leading to weakened overall hormonal activity.
Thyroxine (T4)
Thyroxine, produced by the thyroid gland, affects every tissue in the body. Imbalances have been identified as contributing factors in infertility and symptoms resembling menopausal complaints.
Insulin
A diet high in refined carbohydrates causes repeated spikes in insulin levels. Over time, these spikes lead to insulin resistance and eventually to type 2 diabetes.
The most effective way to regulate insulin levels is by improving dietary habits and overall lifestyle.